Question

Differentiate between Tap root and fibrous root.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Taproot grows vertically downwards and thus reaches deep into the soil. The fibrous root grows horizontally in all directions and thus doesn't reach deep into the soil. The Taproot system anchors the plant more firmly than the fibrous root. Fibrous root system anchors less efficient than taproot.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Fibrous root

The fibrous root can be observed in most monocotyledonous plants and other plants like a fern.

The fibrous root system is also called an adventitious root system due to the presence of adventitious roots.

The fibrous root system begins as a tap root from the radicle, but as the plant grows, the radicle degenerates, and no primary root is seen.

Once the plant is developed completely, the fibrous root appears as a mat underneath the plant.

The roots in the fibrous root system move more horizontally than vertically, but they cannot penetrate deeper into the soil.

Tap root

The Taproot system is the root system found in most dicotyledonous plants and is characterized by the presence of a primary or dominant root.

The radicle of the seed develops to form the primary root during the germination of the seed.

However, in some plants, the taproot developed during the embryonic stage is replaced by a fibrous root during the later stage.

In other plants with a persistent tap root, the radicle keeps on growing while developing lateral roots from the main root.

The shape of the taproot might differ from one plant to another, but the common shapes include; conical, fusiform, and napiform roots.

Explanation:

Hope this answer helps you.