differentiate between teaching methodology of john Desey and gandhi ji
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Philosophers like Paulo Freire, John Dewey and Mahatma Gandhi made an impact on the educational system through their theories. While Friere introduced pedagogy of the oppressed, Dewey favored education through experience and Gandhi focused on craft based education. Education in today’s world tends to be very dynamic and flexible in the sense that it can be shaped and changed according to the needs of the learner and therefore no one theory can be applied to suit the demands of the students. Hence, it becomes extremely important to keep in mind the various ideas propounded by these different ideologies and to use them as and when the need arises.
Education is the building block of the life of an individual as it enables the person to participate positively in developing him/herself and contribute to the nation. It provides a strong foundation upon which people learn the ideals of citizenship, democracy, fraternity, equality among others. Education has always been a theme of discussion in science, psychology, philosophy etc. and these discussion have led to different kinds of state policies catering to different kinds of education systems.A wide range of thinkers have discussed on the theme of eduction in great depth. Among the thinkers who have discussed on education in great depth are people like Gandhi, Dewey, Freire, Krishnamurthy, Tagore etc. This article will focus on the educational discourse offered by three philosophers: Gandhi, Dewey and Freire.