Question

Differentiate between the District and Village administration of the Mauryans.

Answer 1

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Answer 2

Explanation: Difference between District and Village administration of the Mauryans

• The Mauryan empire had a smooth administration and very efficient rulers.
• The Government was centralized with lots of staff to make sure that work was carried on smoothly.
• The king was the supreme power.
• He was assisted by a Council of Ministers.
• The Mauryan kingdom was divided into different provinces which were subdivided into districts.
• Each district was then further divided into group of 5 to 10 villages.
• The Pataliputra city, the capital of Mauryan kingdom was administered by a city council of 30 members.
• Nagaraka was the officer in charge of the city.
• Each province had its own official.
• The three major officers were Pradeshka, Rajuka and Yukta.
• The Pradeshaka was the head of the district administration.
• He used to tour the entire district to inspect the areas under his control.
• The village was the smallest unit of Mauryan administration.
• Gramika was the head of the village.
• He was assisted in village administration by the village elders.
• Most of the village disputes were settled by Gramikha at the grass root level.

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