Differentiate between the following. 1.Fungi and bacteria.
Answers
Answer:
BACTERIA - Bacteria are single-celled microscopic organisms that are characterized by the presence of incipient nucleus and few membrane-less cell organelles.
FUNGI -Fungi, singular fungus, are eukaryotes that are characterized by the presence of chitin in the cell wall. All bacteria are prokaryotes. All fungi are eukaryotes.
Explanation:
Bacteria Definition
Bacteria are single-celled microscopic organisms that are characterized by the presence of incipient nucleus and few membrane-less cell organelles.
Bacteria are diverse in shape, size, and color, and their habitats also vary ranging from soil, water, to the insides of living organisms.
Bacteria exist in various shapes like cocci, bacillus, or spirilla where the cells are arranged in either chains or clusters.
Fungi Definition
Fungi, singular fungus, are eukaryotes that are characterized by the presence of chitin in the cell wall.
Common fungi include microscopic organisms like molds and yeasts and macroscopic organisms like mushrooms.
Fungi are heterotrophs that depend on autotrophs for their food and energy indirectly. These organisms absorb their nutrients from secreting digestive enzymes to the environment.
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