Question

Differentiate between the following.
1. Kinetic energy and potential energy
2. Light energy and heat energy
3. Chemical energy and nuclear energy​

Answer 1

Explanation:

1 Kinetic energy is the energy in moving objects or mass. Examples include mechanical energy, electrical energy etc.

Potential energy is any form of energy that has stored potential that can be put to future use. Examples include nuclear energy, chemical energy, etc.

2 Light energy is a form of electromagnetic radiation. Light consists of photons, which are produced when an object's atoms heat up. Light travels in waves and is the only form of energy visible to the human eye.

Heat energy is the result of the movement of tiny particles called atoms, molecules or ions in solids, liquids and gases. Heat energy can be transferred from one object to another. The transfer or flow due to the difference in temperature between the two objects is called heat.

3 Chemical energy, Energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds. Chemical energy may be released during a chemical reaction, often in the form of heat; such reactions are called exothermic. ... The chemical energy in food is converted by the body into mechanical energy and heat.

Nuclear energy is the energy in the nucleus, or core, of an atom. ... The fuel that nuclear reactors use to produce nuclear fission is pellets of the element uranium. In a nuclear reactor, atoms of uranium are forced to break apart. As they split, the atoms release tiny particles called fission products.

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Answer 2

Answer:

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