Differentiate between the following pairs : Renewable and non-renewable resources
Answers
Explanation:
Renewable resources cannot be depleted over time Non-renewable resources deplete over time
Sources
Renewable resources include sunlight, water, wind and also geothermal sources such as hot springs and fumaroles Non-renewable energy includes fossil fuels such as coal and petroleum.
Environmental Impact
Most renewable resources have low carbon emissions and low carbon footprint Non-renewable energy has a comparatively higher carbon footprint and carbon emissions.
Cost
The upfront cost of renewable energy is high. – For instance, Generating electricity using technologies running on renewable energy is costlier than generating it with fossil fuels Non-renewable energy has a comparatively lower upfront cost.
Infrastructure Requirements
Infrastructure for harvesting renewable energy is prohibitively expensive and not easily accessible in most countries. Cost-effective and accessible infrastructure is available for non-renewable energy across most countries
Area Requirements
Requires a large land/ offshore area, especially for wind farms and solar farms Comparatively lower area requirements
Answer:
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