Differentiate between the following terms
b. Prop root and Breathing roots.
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Explanation:
Pneumatophores or Respiratory roots : The roots of some plants growing in saline marshes (mangrove plants) suffer from the lack of oxygen. ... Such aerial, porous, roots which help in gaseous exchange are called breathing roots. e.g., Sonneratia, Heritiera, Rhizophora, Avicennia and Ceriops etc.
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PROP ROOT :
an adventitious root that supports the plant, as the aerial roots of the mangrove tree or of corn.
BREATHING ROOTS :
In clayey soil, plants face deficiency of oxygen. Thus, to obtain oxygen, their roots grow upwards. Such roots that grow upwards (away from the gravity) are called breathing roots.
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