differentiate between transverse and longitudinal waves.
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Answer:
Difference Between Longitudinal and Transverse Wave
Difference between longitudinal and transverse wave is certainly an important aspect of the study of waves. Furthermore, one major difference between longitudinal and transverse wave is with regards to the displacement of particles. In a longitudinal wave, the displacement of the particles happens parallel to the direction the wave travels. In contrast, the displacement of particles in the transverse wave is perpendicular to the direction the wave is travelling.
Definition of Longitudinal Wave
Longitudinal wave refers to a wave in which the displacement of the particle is such that it is parallel to the wave propagation’s direction. Furthermore, the characterization of longitudinal waves is by wave motion being parallel to particle motion. A good longitudinal wave example is a sound wave that is travelling through air.
Definition of Transverse Wave
Transverse wave refers to a wave in which the displacement of the particle is to the wave propagation’s direction. Furthermore, the characterization of the transverse wave is by wave motion being perpendicular to particle motion. Moreover, transverse waves need a relatively rigid medium for the purpose of transmitting their energy.
Explanation:
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