Differentiate Phylum and Xylem.
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Explanation:
Xylem transports water and Minerals from Roots up to the leaves of the plant .
Phloem helps in the translocation in transporting the food it helps to all parts of the plant .
xylem and phloem combines to form the vascular bundle ......!!!
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The difference between them are as follows:
Xylem transports minerals and water from roots to upper parts of the plant. Its movement is unidirectional and are present in leaves, stems and roots. They are tubular shaped structures, with the absence of cross walls and are star shaped. It contains xylem sclerenchyma, xylem parenchyma, tracheids and vessel elements. Xylem vessels are composed of dead cells and are hollow and are present in the center of the vascular bundle .
Phloem transports nutrients and food like amino acids, sugars from leaves to growing parts of the plant. Its movement is bidirectional. They are also present in leaves, roots and stems. They are elongated, tubular shaped structures that and have thin sieve tubes with walls. They have companion cells, phloem parenchyma, sieve tubes, bast fibers and intermediary cells. Phloem consists of living tissues with cytoplasm but lacks a nucleus. They are present on the outside of the vascular bundle.
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