Chemistry, asked by agrawalarchana704, 11 hours ago

Differentiate y = a-x ÷ a + x​

Answers

Answered by kushwaneha
0

Answer:

Assuming a is a constant the derivative is the constant a. Letting f(x)=ax, f(x)-f(a)=a(x-a). Hence [f(x)-f(a)]/[x-a]=a and taking this limit as x->a equals a and that is the definition of the derivative

Answered by MrImpeccable
13

ANSWER:

To Differentiate:

  • y = (a - x)/(a + x)

Solution:

We are given that,

\implies y=\dfrac{a-x}{a+x}

On differentiating,

\implies \dfrac{dy}{dx}=\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(\dfrac{a-x}{a+x}\right)

Now we will apply Quotient rule, which says,

\implies y=\dfrac{u}{v}

\implies \dfrac{dy}{dx}=\dfrac{vu'-uv'}{v^2}

(v' and u' means, derivative of v and derivative of u respectively.)

So,

\implies \dfrac{dy}{dx}=\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(\dfrac{a-x}{a+x}\right)

\implies \dfrac{dy}{dx}=\dfrac{(a+x)(a-x)'-(a-x)(a+x)'}{(a+x)^2}

\implies \dfrac{dy}{dx}=\dfrac{(a+x)(a'-x')-(a-x)(a'+x')}{(a+x)^2}

We know that,

\hookrightarrow \dfrac{d}{dx}a=0

And,

\hookrightarrow \dfrac{d}{dx}x=1

So,

\implies \dfrac{dy}{dx}=\dfrac{(a+x)(a'-x')-(a-x)(a'+x')}{(a+x)^2}

\implies \dfrac{dy}{dx}=\dfrac{(a+x)(0-1)-(a-x)(0+1)}{(a+x)^2}

\implies \dfrac{dy}{dx}=\dfrac{(a+x)(-1)-(a-x)(1)}{(a+x)^2}

So,

\implies \dfrac{dy}{dx}=\dfrac{-a-x-a+x}{(a+x)^2}

Therefore,

\implies\bf\dfrac{dy}{dx}=\dfrac{-2a}{(a+x)^2}

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