Difficulties faced by local government in India ?
Answers
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☆Problems in local administration is rather simple one.
1. Fund
2. Function
3. Functionaries
●Fund : Local government has no source of revenue except the grants form state and central, which has political base rather than requirement
●Local government are allowed to collect taxes form locals, but due to inadequate man power,lack of digitization, and awareness they fails to
collect tax and generate revenue.
●Function: Although 73rd and 74th amendment provided comprehensive list for area of function enumerated in schedule 11 and 12 in constitution of India.
Most of these items are overlapping with the functions of the state list. Therefore they have very less scope to be meaningful.
○Functionaries : Due to uncertainty for flow of funds. Local Government are unable to attract best talent to work with them.
(If organisation is unable to secure funds for itself they how will they pay salaries to the employee)
○Other Major problem:
* Lack of Awareness, people are not aware about who actually is responsible for particular lacunae.
* Corruption, Since people are not aware about rights this give opportunity for corruption. It results in "Trust Deficit", that's why people do not attempt to know. see this brings kind of vicious cycle.
* Violence and Politicization, this is major issue here. If any minister from Sate Cabinet resort to violence it will become nation issue in newspaper. But if local goon who wields power in local governance resorts to violence then there is little hope for justice.
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