Diffrenciate between Diamond and Graphite with reference to their structure
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Differences 1. Diamond: each carbon atom bonds to 4 other carbon atoms, WHILST, Graphite: each carbon atom bonds to 3 other carbon atoms. Thus, diamond bears more of a tetrahedral structure, whereas graphite takes the form of layers. ... Therefore, diamond has a higher boiling point.
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Diamond
- In diamond, strong three-dimensional networks are formed due to the presence of covalent bonds.
- Hard in nature
- Since molecules are closely packed they have high density.
- Since there is no free carbon atom, the diamond does not conduct electricity.
Graphite
- Graphites are formed due to the weak van der Waals force of attraction.
- Soft in nature.
- Because of the large gap between the molecules, they have low density.
- Because of the presence of free carbon atom in graphite they can conduct electricity.
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