Difine alluvial soil ?
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alluvial soil : a fine grained fertile soil deposted by water flowing over flood plains or river beds.
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➢ Most widely spread and important soil.
➢ Consists of various proportions of sand and silt.
➢ In the upper reaches of the river valley i.e. near the place of break of slope, the soils are coarse
➢ These soils are very fertile .
➢ Contains potash phosphoric acid and lime which are ideal for the growth of sugarcane, paddy, wheat etc.
➢ Regions of alluvial soil are intensively cultivated and densely populated
➢ Alluvial soils in the drier areas are more alkaline
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