difine reflection of light
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Reflection of light is Reflection is when light bounces off an object. If the surface is smooth and shiny, like glass, water or polished metal, the light will reflect at the same angle as it hit the surface. This is called specular reflection.
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When a ray of light approaches a smooth polished surface and the light ray bounces back, it is called the reflection of light. The incident light ray which lands upon the surface is said to be reflected off the surface. The ray that bounces back is called the reflected ray. If a perpendicular were to be drawn on reflecting surface, it would be called normal. The figure below shows the reflection of an incident beam on a plane mirror.
Here, the angle of incidence and angle of reflection are with respect to normal to the reflective surface.
Laws of Reflection :
The laws of reflection determine the reflection of incident light rays on reflecting surfaces, like mirrors, smooth metal surfaces, and clear water. Let’s consider a plane mirror as shown in the figure above. The law of reflection state that the incident ray, the reflected ray and the normal all lie in the same plane.
The angle of incidence = Angle of reflection.
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Hope this answer helps you!!!
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