Question

difrence between prakaryotic cell ND eukaryoic cell with 5points

Answer 1

1. Prokaryotic cells have cell in their primitive state whereas eukaryotic cells have cell in their complete form.

2. The nucleolus of prokaryotic cells do not have nuclear membrane whereas that of eukaryotic cells have nuclear membrane.

3. The chromatin fibres of prokaryotic cells are freely present in the cytoplasm whereas that are embedded inside nucleoplasm in eukaryotic cells.

4. Prokaryotic cells are found in bacteria and few algae but eukaryotic cells are found in most organisms we generally see around us.

5. The animals with prokaryotic cells are called prokaryotes but the animals with eukaryotic cells are called eukaryotes.

Answer 2

$\textbf{EUKARYOTIC CELLS}$

→ These are generally large in size.

→ Nuclear region is well defined and surrounded by a nuclear membrane.

→ These are multicellular.

→ DNA is linear.

→ Single chromosome are present.

→ Member bound cell organelles are present such as mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi appartus etc.

→ Cell divides by binary fission and budding.

→ Ex :- Human beings, plants etc.
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$\textbf{PROKAYOTIC CELLS}$

→ These are smaller in size.

→ Nuclear region is not well defined and not surrounded by a nuclear membrane.

→ These are unicellular.

→ DNA is circular.

→ More than one chromosomes are present in it.

→ Membrane bound cell organelles are absent such as mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi appartus etc.

→ Cell divides by mitosis and meiosis.

→ Ex :- Bacteria, blue-green algae etc.