Digits of a two digit number are interchanged. Sum of new number obtained and originalnumber is a perfect square. If tens place digit is larger than units place digit, how manysuch two digit numbers exist?
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Answer: No Number
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the digit be 10x+y
Then the interchanged digit will be 10y+x
So their sum, is 11x+11y which is a perfect square.
Tens place digit i.e x>y
x and y are single digit whole numbers as the form a whole number.
Now , x>y
Hence , 11x>11y
Let 11x+11y = 11(x+y) = 121
Here x = y = 11 but x>y
We want a value of x and y unequal and adding up to a perfect square.
The numbers divisible by 11 which is perfect square are: 121, (121)^2, (121)^3...
As x and y are single digit no. x=y=11
And by the question, x>y plus x<=9 This is contradictory.
Hence such number doesn't exist.
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