Discuss about the one-dimensional infinite square well potential. Consider a one-dimensional infinite square well of width 1 cm with free electrons in it. If its Fermi energy is 2 eV, what is the number of electrons inside the well?
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In quantum mechanics, the particle in a box model (also known as the infinite potential well or the infinite square well) describes a particle free to move in a small space surrounded by impenetrable barriers. ... Likewise, it can never have zero energy, meaning that the particle can never "sit still".
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