Question

Discuss and Debate - Ideas to Improve the Appointment of Governors​

Answer 1

• The Governor’s appointment, his powers and everything related to the office of Governor have been discussed under Article 153 to Article 162 of the Indian Constitution.
• The role of the Governor is quite similar to that of the President of India. The Governor performs the same duties as of President, but for the State. Governor stands as executive head of a State and the working remains the same as of the office of President of India. Under the Constitution of India, the governing machinery is the same as that of the Central Government.
• It is stated that the Governor has a dual role.
• He is the constitutional head of the state, bound by the advice of his council of ministers.
• He functions as a vital link between the Union Government and the State Government.

Answer 2

Answer:

The Governor’s appointment, his powers and everything related to the office of Governor have been discussed under Article 153 to Article 162 of the Indian Constitution.The role of the Governor is quite similar to that of the President of India. The Governor performs the same duties as of President, but for the State. Governor stands as executive head of a State and the working remains the same as of the office of President of India. Under the Constitution of India, the governing machinery is the same as that of the Central Government.It is stated that the Governor has a dual role. 

He is the constitutional head of the state, bound by the advice of his council of ministers.He functions as a vital link between the Union Government and the State Government.

Constitutional Provisions related to Governor

The appointment and powers of government can be derived from Part VI of the Indian constitution. Article 153 says that there shall be a Governor for each State. One person can be appointed as Governor for two or more States.The governor acts in 'Dual Capacity' as the Constitutional head of the state and as the representative.He is the part of federal system of Indian polity and acts as a bridge between union and state governments.Article 157 and Article 158 of the Constitution of India specify eligibility requirements for the post of governor. They are as follows:A governor must:Be a citizen of India. Be at least 35 years of age. Not be a member of the either house of the parliament or house of the state legislature. Not hold any office of profit.The term of governor's office is normally 5 years but it can be terminated earlier by:Dismissal by the president on the advice of the council of minister headed by the prime minister of the country. Dismissal of governors without a valid reason is not permitted. However, it is the duty of the President to dismiss a governor whose acts are upheld by courts as unconstitutional and malafide. Resignation by the governor.

Explanation:

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