Discuss any three functions of the union legislature
Answers
1.Legislative Functions
Union Parliament works as the highest law-making body in the country. The seventh schedule of the constitution provides three lists i.e Union List, State list and Concurrent list. Union Parliament makes laws on the subjects mentioned in the Union list and Concurrent list. It also makes laws on the state list's subjects in some conditions.
2.Executive Functions
After making laws, the duty of implementation is on the executive branch of the government. Executive and legislative branches are interdependent on each other. Parliament keeps check on the executive and the executive keeps checking on the legislatures. For example, no-confidence motion can be passed by the legislatures in the Union Parliament to remove the Prime Minister along with his cabinet.
3.Judicial Fuctions
Union Parliament also acts as a Judicial structure in a lot of matters. Legislatures have Parliamentary Privileges. If these privileges are breached, then Union Parliament also has punitive powers to punish. Not only this, but it also plays a judicial function while removing the President, the Vice President, the judges of the Supreme Court or High Court, etc.
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