discuss briefly about colonalism
Answers
Answer:
Colonialism is defined as “control by one power over a dependent area or people.” It occurs when one nation subjugates another, conquering its population and exploiting it, often while forcing its own language and cultural values upon its people.
Answer:
Colonialism is the policy of a country seeking to extend or retain its authority over other people or territories, generally with the aim of economic dominance. In the process of colonisation, colonisers may impose their religion, language, economics, and other cultural practices on indigenous peoples. The foreign administrators rule the territory in pursuit of their interests, seeking to benefit from the colonised region's people and resources.
Colonialism implies domination of people’s life and culture. The main goal of colonialism is extraction of economic benefits from the colony. Colonialism results in control over life of natives in political, economic, cultural and social spheres. It is more subtle whereas Imperialism is more formal and aggressive. Thus colonialism denotes a set of unequal relationships between the colonial power and the colony, and often between the colonists and the indigenous population; relationships in which the colonists acquire benefits (disproportionally), at the expense of the local population.
Causes of Colonialism
- Discovery of New Lands And Trade Routes
- Mercantilism
- European Rivalry
- To Spread Christianity
- Push Factors
Impact of Colonialism
- Columbian Exchange
- Slave Trade
- Boost to Mercantilism
Colonialism is strongly associated with the European colonial period starting with the 15th century when some European states established colonising empires.