Political Science, asked by IDS, 9 months ago

Discuss how government are formed at the state level
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Answered by divyanshibancharia
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Answered by sudeepan24
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Formation of State Government

It is the elected Speaker who ascertains the majority support for the party called upon to form the government, when it is in dispute.

It is only when the Assembly is so constituted, that the Governor calls upon the leaders of the political parties in the Assembly to form the government.

Under our Constitution, we have accepted parliamentary democracy as our political system. It means and implies that the executive/ministry consists of members of the legislature i.e. the Assembly in the case of the State, and they are responsible to the Assembly. Perforce, it means that the Assembly, of which they are members, has to be duly constituted as per the Constitution, by swearing in the elected members, and the elected members electing the Speaker to conduct its business. It is the elected Speaker who ascertains the majority support for the party called upon to form the government, when it is in dispute.

It is only when the Assembly is so constituted, that the Governor calls upon the leaders of the political parties in the Assembly to form the government. If there is a party which has undisputed majority, he appoints the leader of such party as the Chief Minister. However, if there is no party with such majority, then the party which has larger number of members and stakes its claim to form the Government, is given the first opportunity to form the government. If however, at the very time when such party stakes its claim, the other parties coming together form a Front and show that the Front has larger number of members, the Governor will be justified in inviting such Front to form the government, instead of the single party with majority.

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