Discuss in detail the important features of the indian economy in the post-independence period.
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1. Indian Economy-Underdeveloped:
On the eve of independence, Indian economy was underdeveloped economy. As an underdeveloped economy, Indian economy had the following features:
(i) Low Per Capita Income:
Underdeveloped economies have low per capita income. India has no exception to it. In 1947-48, per capita income was Rs. 230. People were poor. They were not getting fair square meals a day. They had no shelter and clothing. Most of the people were unemployed.
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