Discuss in outline the diagonal relationship of beryllium with aluminium
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Diagonal Relationship Of Beryllium and Aluminium. Beryllium shows resemblance with its diagonally opposite element aluminium. Points of similarity are: .Both Be and Al are resistant to the action of acids due to the formation of protective film of the oxides on their surface.
The diagonal relationship of Beryllium and Aluminium is as follows:
- Beryllium is the first element of 2nd group and Aluminium is the second element of 13th group.
- Both beryllium and Aluminium forms compounds with covalent character.
- Both metals form an oxide film on the surface and hence are not attacked by acids easily.
- Beryllium dissolves in NaOH to give beryllate ion and Aluminium also gives aluminate ion on dissolving in NaOH.
- Chlorides of both these metals have a bridged structure in the gaseous phase.
- These metals have strong tendency to form complexes.