History, asked by shinu23, 1 year ago

Discuss social organistion and improvements in agriculture,crafts and trade during tha guptas period..​

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Answered by drishtithakkar2203
1

Gupta empire (from the mid to late 3rd century CENTER to 590 CEO) was an ancient Indian empire. It all most covered the 80% of Indian subcontinent. This period is also known as the Golden Age of India in history. This empire was founded by King Sri Gupta. He was the most notable king of the dynasty. During the 5th century the protest Kalidas credits guptas having twenty one kingdoms conquered.

Gupta period is regarded as the classic peak of North Indian art. During this period, it was found that major caves with painting and sculptures are found. The two famous centers of sculptures were Mathura and Gandhara.

The famous remaining monument during this time are Ajanta, Elephant and Ellora.

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drishtithakkar2203: Hence Uttar Pradesh seems to have been the place from where the Guptas operated and fanned out in different directions. Probably with their centre of power at Prayag they spread in the neighbouring regions. The Guptas were possibly the feudatories of the Kushanas in Uttar Pradesh, and seem to have succeeded them without any wide time-lag.
drishtithakkar2203: The Guptas enjoyed certain material advantages. The centre of their operations lay in the fertile land of Madhyadesha covering Bihar and Uttar Pradesh. They could exploit the iron ores of central India and south Bihar. Further, they took advantage of their proximity to the areas in north India which carried on silk trade with the Byzantine Empire.
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drishtithakkar2203: On account of these favourable factors, the Guptas set up their rule over Anuganga (the middle Gangetic basin), Prayag (modern Allahabad), Saket (modern Ayodhya) and Magadha. In course of time this kingdom became an all-India empire.
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