Discuss the causes of scarcity of water in India answer in brief
Answers
Answer:
India's water crisis is often attributed to lack of government planning, increased corporate privatization, industrial and human waste and government corruption. In addition, water scarcity in India is expected to worsen as the overall population is expected to increase to 1.6 billion by year 2050.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Causes of water scarcity are aplenty. However, we must first understand the term water scarcity.
Water scarcity refers to the situation where the potable, unpolluted water is lower than the demand in a region.
According to recent reports, nearly 1.2 billion people lack access to clean drinking water. Furthermore, water shortages can cause a variety of illnesses which can range from food poisoning to cholera.
Typically, water scarcity is driven by two important factors – which is the increasing use of freshwater and depletion of usable freshwater resources. Furthermore, the scarcity can be of two types – physical water scarcity and economic water scarcity. Physical water scarcity is caused when a natural water resource is unable to meet the demands of a particular region. Economic water scarcity is caused by the mismanagement of sufficiently available water resource.
Explanation:
Major Causes Of Water Scarcity
Following are some of the major causes of water shortage:
*Climate change
*Natural calamities such as droughts and floods
*Increased human consumption
*Overuse and wastage of water
*A global rise in freshwater demand
Overuse of aquifers and its consequent slow recharge.