Question

Discuss the common law remidies relating to environmental protection

Answer 1

Explanation:

In India, there are a plethora of legal provisions which seek to protect the environment from attacks from the human race. Along with the various Constitutional provisions, there are several legislative enactments passed by the Parliament of India in order to achieve the constitutional objective of ensuring a wholesome environment to the citizens of India. To name a few, they are Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974; Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981; Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. Also, there are several provisions under the Indian Penal Code, 1860, which highlight the penal provisions in case of injury sustained by any individual on account of environmental damage caused by any other individual. Also, there are ample remedies available under the common law vis-à-vis environmental protection such as nuisance, trespass, negligence and strict liability.

Answer 2

Answer:

Business is an inseparable part of society and the environment. The environment provides resources to business. Business processes these resources and use them to prepare finished goods to be offered to society. Business should never forget its responsibility towards the environment.

Role of Business in environmental protection:

1. An organisation can create awareness about the environmental issues by putting camps, creating drives etc.

2. A business can try to use technologies that cause less harm to the environment and helps in reducing pollution.

3. A business can try to follow the 3 R's i.e. Recycle, Reuse and Recreate to help the environment.

4. Planting trees and creating awareness on the importance of trees can be undertaken by business.

5. Business should try and take minimum from the environment but should contribute to maximize welfare.

6. Using eco-friendly resources by regular Research and Development should be an inevitable part of business operations.