Discuss the different aspects of the non-cooperation movement. Answer in about 500 words.
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The Non - Cooperation Movement (1920 - 1922).
Mahatma Gandhi sated , 'The British rule was established and survived in India with the cooperation of Indians. If Indians refused to cooperate, British rule would collapse and Swaraj would come'. The Congress session at Nagpur ratified Gandhiji's call for Non - Cooperation -- not to cooperate with the government.
Non - cooperation was directed against the injustices done by the British in Punjab and Turkey(Khilafat issue)
.
It began with ---(1) renouncing of titles and honours given by the British.(2) boycott of legislatures.(3) boycott of schools and colleges by students and teachers.(4) boycott of government officies and courts.(5) bonfires of foreign goods.(6) hartals and strikes all over the country.
After 1919, the struggle against the British rule took the form of a mass movement which involved peasants, tribals, students, workers, traders, women, etc. The unity between Hindus and Muslims strengthened. When the Non - Cooperation Movement was launched, people participated in it whole heartedly. However the unity between Muslims and Hindus were worsened after the All Party congress as MR Jayakar strongly opposed the separate electorates and other demands of Muslim league.
The Britishers retaliated by imprisoning all the important leaders of the movement and the Chauri Chaura incident in Feb 22, 1922 made Gandhi to call off the movement.
:) Hope this helps!!!
Mahatma Gandhi sated , 'The British rule was established and survived in India with the cooperation of Indians. If Indians refused to cooperate, British rule would collapse and Swaraj would come'. The Congress session at Nagpur ratified Gandhiji's call for Non - Cooperation -- not to cooperate with the government.
Non - cooperation was directed against the injustices done by the British in Punjab and Turkey(Khilafat issue)
.
It began with ---(1) renouncing of titles and honours given by the British.(2) boycott of legislatures.(3) boycott of schools and colleges by students and teachers.(4) boycott of government officies and courts.(5) bonfires of foreign goods.(6) hartals and strikes all over the country.
After 1919, the struggle against the British rule took the form of a mass movement which involved peasants, tribals, students, workers, traders, women, etc. The unity between Hindus and Muslims strengthened. When the Non - Cooperation Movement was launched, people participated in it whole heartedly. However the unity between Muslims and Hindus were worsened after the All Party congress as MR Jayakar strongly opposed the separate electorates and other demands of Muslim league.
The Britishers retaliated by imprisoning all the important leaders of the movement and the Chauri Chaura incident in Feb 22, 1922 made Gandhi to call off the movement.
:) Hope this helps!!!
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