discuss the factors for the emergence of sociology
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Answer:
The three major factors which influence the emergence of sociology as a sphere of study began in the late eighteenth century with the French Revolution, the period known as ‘the Enlightenment’ and the industrial revolution.
Each one of these influences has contributed to what Karl Polanyi , the Austro-Hungarian philosopher termed ‘the Great Transformation’ in his book of the same name, one of the results of this ‘great transformation’ resulted in the emergence of the science of sociology. History began to change in 1789 when the French Revolution broke out followed by the Enlightenment – the creation of a new framework of ideas about man, society and nature. In addition, further economic and social changes were brought forward with the industrial revolution firstly in England and then in the whole of Europe.
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The factors for the emergence of sociology:
- The key factors influencing the rise of sociology as a research field coincided with the French Revolution in the late eighteenth century, the period known as 'the Renaissance' and the industrial revolution.
- Each of these forces related to what Karl Polanyi, the Austro-Hungarian intellectual referred to in his book of the same name as 'the Great Transformation', one of the outcomes of this 'great transformation' lead to the advent of sociology research.
- Culture began to change in 1789 when the French Revolution broke out and the Enlightenment proceeded–creating a new system of concepts concerning man, community and existence. Moreover, with the industrial revolution, more economic and social improvements were carried forward first in England, and then in Europe.
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