Question

discuss the major reasons for poverty in India ? 3 mark class 9

Answer 1

Major reasons for poverty in India are

1. The rapidly increasing population
2. Low agricultural production
3. less utilization of resources
4. Increasing price
5. Low economic development

• The rapidly increasing population:

In India, majority of the population is from villages who keep on increasing the birth rate with out knowledge of its consequences. Indian population is known to rise by 2.2% each year.

• Low agricultural production:

India is a developing country and still relies on old technical methods for agriculture. Factors such as illiteracy, low capital , using old technologies are the major reasons for low agricultural production in India.

• Less utilization of resources:

In India, due to unemployment, the resources are not put to use as they should be. This is also another reason for poverty in India.

• Increasing price:

In India, the prices of goods keeps increasing without the promotion of the poor people. Hence, this is one of the major reasons that a poor person keeps becoming poor in India.

• Low economic development:

The economic rate of development is low in India which is another reason for poverty.

Answer 2

Answer:

1.landlessness.

2. unemployment.

3. size of families.

4. illiteracy.

5. poor health.

6. child labour.

7. helplessness.

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