Science, asked by PatelMeet1462, 6 months ago

Discuss the nature,occurrence and functions of the following : a) Cytoplasm b) Centrosomes.​

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Answered by apmithilesh12
2

Explanation:

the centrosome (Latin centrum 'center' + Greek sōma 'body') is an organelle that serves as the main microtubule organizing center (MTOC) of the animal cell, as well as a regulator of cell-cycle progression. The centrosome is thought to have evolved only in the metazoan lineage of eukaryotic cells.[1] Fungi and plants lack centrosomes and therefore use other structures to organize their microtubules.[2][3] Although the centrosome has a key role in efficient mitosis in animal cells, it is not essential in certain fly and flatworm species.andthe cytoplasm is all of the material within a cell, enclosed by the cell membrane, except for the cell nucleus. The material inside the nucleus and contained within the nuclear membrane is termed the nucleoplasm. The main components of the cytoplasm are cytosol (a gel-like substance), the organelles (the cell's internal sub-structures), and various cytoplasmic inclusions. The cytoplasm is about 80% water and usually colorless

Answered by divyanareshparmar23
3

Answer:

a) cytoplasm : the cytoplasm is all of the material within a cell, enclosed by the cell membrane, except for the cell nucleus. The material inside the nucleus and contained within the nuclear membrane is termed the nucleoplasm. The main components of the cytoplasm are cytosol (a gel-like substance), the organelles (the cell's internal sub-structures), and various cytoplasmic inclusions. The cytoplasm is about 80% water and usually colorless

b) centrosomes : A centrosome is a cellular structure involved in the process of cell division. Before cell division, the centrosome duplicates and then, as division begins, the two centrosomes move to opposite ends of the cell.

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