Question

discuss the problems faced by democratic forces in restoring democracy in nepal?
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Answer 1

Explanation:

At present Nepal has its own constitution which came into effect on 20th September 2015. It defines Nepal as having multi-ethnic, multi-lingual, multi-religious, multi-cultural characteristics with common aspirations of people living in diverse geographical regions

So the key challenges of the new government or the democracy of Nepal would be as :

1. Monarchy- Until 2008 Nepal was ruled by Kings and for the civilians a King is admired as God but in the past few decades they became unpopular, so it would be challenging for the government to build a new confidence among the masses

2. Maoist Communist Insurgency

3. New constitution- it took political parties seven years to complete the task.

Answer 2

1.  The restoration of democracy occur in Nepal in Jana Andolan ,1990.

2. The first Jana Andolan, or People's Movement, which pressed the King to reinstall multi-party democracy within the framework of a constitutional democracy, was the culmination of the protests.

3. King Birendra reinstate the democratic system in Nepal. This democratic government was overthrown by King Gyanendra in 2005.

4. It took 30 years for Nepal's political parties to be able to reestablish the democracy that King Mahendra had stolen. Nepal declared the beginning of democracy in 1990.

5. Birendra, the son of Maendra, was the monarch. In 1990, Nepal created a new constitution and implemented a multiparty system with its constitutional monarchy.

6. The young democracy in Nepal was attacked once more. Gyanendra, Mahendra's second son, did it again in 2005.

7. The 2001 royal massacre resulted in the deaths of King Birendra and his family.

This are problems faced by nepal for restoring democracy.