discuss the role of cinema in arousing national consciousness towards the social issues
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Theatre, music and dance are the three traditional art forms which have been part of human culture. The beginning of the modern theatre can be traced to the building of the Calcutta theatre in 1779. In 1795, a Russian dramatist, Gerasim Lebedev along with Goloknath Das staged the Bangla translations of two English comedies, ‘Disguise’ and ‘Love is the best doctor’ in Calcutta. The first all-women enactment of a full-length play occurred in 1888 when the ladies of the Tagore household performed all the roles in Rabindranath Tagore’s “Mayar Khela”. With the foundation of Indian People’s Theatre Association (IPTA), theatre became even closer to the people. Theatre continued to flourish in Bengal as a result of the dedicated efforts of Girish Chandra Ghosh, D.L. Roy, Rabindranath Tagore, Bijon Bhattacharya , Utpal Dutta, Shambhu Mitra,Sishir Bhaduri, Soumitra Chatterjee, Balraj Sahani, Habib Tanvir and several others.
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