Discuss the similarities and differences of vertebrate muscular system?
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Major types of vertebrate muscles Smooth and cardiac muscle are also similar in their development, being generally associated with the yolk sac. ... In the adult, smooth and cardiac muscle are associated with organs or tubes (viscera), and striated (skeletal) muscle is associated with the bony or cartilaginous skeleton.
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Below are the similarities and differences of the Vertebrate Muscular System:
- The Vertebrate Muscular System has three distinct types of muscles-
They are Skeletal Muscles, Cardiac Muscles, and Smooth Muscles. - The differences in location of all three muscles are stated below-
Skeletal muscles are usually found attached to the bones of the vertebrates.
Whereas the cardiac muscles make up the heart and the smooth muscles are found in the lining of the organs and present as skin lining. - The differences in the function of each muscle have also been stated below-
The skeletal muscle helps in the movement of the bone, while the cardiac muscles help in beating and working the heart.
The smooth muscles function by causing movement to take place in the organs. - The similarities between the controlling pattern of these muscles are stated below-
The skeletal muscle is a Voluntary type of muscle. Whereas both Cardiac and Smooth muscles are Involuntary types of muscles. - The similarities in the characteristics of the muscles have also been discussed below:
Both the skeletal and cardiac muscles are striated types of muscles. The smooth muscle is non-striated.
Hence, the differences and similarities have been stated below.
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