Question

discuss the social and political conditions of 18th century india​

Answer 1

Answer:

in that time all peoples are matharchod bhenchod

Explanation:

means a type of loda

Answer 2

answer

social condition

• Social life and culture in the 18th century were marked by stagnation and dependence on the past.
• There was, of course, no uniformity of culture and social patterns all over the country. Nor did all Hindus and all Muslims form two distinct societies.
• People were divided by religion, region, tribe, language, and caste.

• Moreover, the social life and culture of the upper classes, who formed a tiny minority of the total population, was in many respects different from the life and culture of the lower classes.

political condition

• Lack of political unity : Before the 18th century, the Mughal Empire succeeded in establishing unity almost in the entire country by developing relations with the Hindus, the Rajputs and others. But in the 18th century, during the period of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, decline of Mughal Empire had started. Due to his strict policies, the revolts of Marathas, Sikhs and Jats had also occurred.
• Inefficient Rulers : After the death of Aurangzeb in 1707 A.D., there was no emperor in the Mughal dynasty who could check these revolts and reunite the Mughal Empire. The unity of Mughal Empire began to shaken, because his successors were weak and they were puppets in the hands of their nobles.
• Foreign Invaders : Afghan invaders, Nadir Shah and Ahmed Shah Abdali, attacked India again and again.
• During the 18th century, European powers such as Dutch, French, Portuguese and the English began to establish their companies in India. Slowly and gradually, they started meddling with the Indian affairs. Thus, country broke up into smaller independent states, which were always at war with each other for their selfish motive.

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