Computer Science, asked by surendra2352, 9 months ago

Discuss the working of network layer and its design issues.​

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Answered by vishnu223020
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Network Layer : Types and Its Design Issues

In the scope of entire computer science, the approach of Network Layer assists to know about convoluted network interactions. There comes the exposure of many network layers, but the one well-known model is the OSI approach with 7 layers. OSI (Open System Interconnection) model outlines the clear picture of data transmission through standard protocols. But, what exactly these seven layers perform? In this networking framework, the lower layers (1-4) mostly work on data transmission and upper layers (5-7) addresses application-level data. Each layer is consigned with corresponding tasks and then passes the information onto the next layer. In this article, we shall go with the concept of the network layer, functionalities, issues, protocols, and services.

What is Network Layer?

The network layer holds the responsibility of managing subnet performance. This layer is more focused to control the operations of data transmission, routing and switching technologies, packet forwarding and sequencing, error handling, addressing the creation of logical routes, and congestion control.

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