discuss various application of biotechnology
Answers
Explanation:
The applications of biotechnology include therapeutics, diagnostics, genetically modified crops for agriculture, processed food, bioremediation, waste treatment, and energy production.
ᴀᴘᴘʟɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴꜱ ᴏꜰ ʙɪᴏᴛᴇᴄʜɴᴏʟᴏɢʏ ᴀʀᴇ ᴀꜱ ꜰᴏʟʟᴏᴡꜱ- (ᴀ) ʙʀᴇᴡɪɴɢ ɪɴᴅᴜꜱᴛʀʏ: ꜰᴇʀᴍᴇɴᴛᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ɪɴ ᴀʟᴄᴏʜᴏʟɪᴄ ʙᴇᴠᴇʀᴀɢᴇꜱ ʟɪᴋᴇ ʙᴇᴇʀ, ᴡɪɴᴇ ᴇᴛᴄ.
(ʙ) ᴀɴᴛɪʙɪᴏᴛɪᴄꜱ: ᴛʜᴇꜱᴇ ᴀʀᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ꜱᴜʙꜱᴛᴀɴᴄᴇꜱ ᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴇᴅ ʙʏ ꜱᴏᴍᴇ ᴍɪᴄʀᴏʙᴇꜱ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ʜᴇʟᴘ ɪɴ ɪɴᴄʀᴇᴀꜱɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ɪᴍᴍᴜɴɪᴛʏ ᴛᴏ ʜᴜᴍᴀɴ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ᴀʀᴇ ᴛᴏxɪᴄ ᴛᴏ ᴏᴛʜᴇʀ ᴍɪᴄʀᴏʙᴇꜱ.
(ᴄ) ᴏʀɢᴀɴɪᴄ ᴀᴄɪᴅꜱ: ᴀᴄᴇᴛɪᴄ ᴀᴄɪᴅ ɪꜱ ᴜꜱᴇᴅ ꜰᴏʀ ᴠɪɴᴇɢᴀʀ ᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴛɪᴏɴ.
(ᴅ) ᴠᴀᴄᴄɪɴᴇꜱ: ᴠᴀᴄᴄɪɴᴇꜱ ᴄᴏɴꜰᴇʀ ɪᴍᴍᴜɴɪᴛʏ ᴀɢᴀɪɴꜱᴛ ꜱᴘᴇᴄɪꜰɪᴄ ᴅɪꜱᴇᴀꜱᴇ. ᴛʜᴇʏ ᴀᴄᴛ ᴀꜱ ᴀɴᴛɪɢᴇɴꜱ ᴀɴᴅ ꜱᴛɪᴍᴜʟᴀᴛᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴏᴅʏ ᴛᴏ ᴍᴀɴᴜꜰᴀᴄᴛᴜʀᴇ ᴀɴᴛɪʙᴏᴅʏ.
(ᴇ) ᴍᴏɴᴏᴄʟᴏɴᴀʟ ᴀɴᴛɪʙᴏᴅɪᴇꜱ: ᴛʜᴇꜱᴇ ᴀʀᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀɴᴛɪʙᴏᴅɪᴇꜱ ᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴄʟᴏɴᴇᴅ ᴄᴇʟʟꜱ. ᴍᴏɴᴏᴄʟᴏɴᴀʟ ᴀɴᴛɪʙᴏᴅɪᴇꜱ ᴀʀᴇ ᴜꜱᴇᴅ ꜰᴏʀ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛʀᴇᴀᴛᴍᴇɴᴛ ᴏꜰ ᴄᴀɴᴄᴇʀ.