Question

Diseases caused by microbes and their preventions.​

Answer 1

Because vaccines are widely used in the United States, many once-common diseases—polio, measles, diphtheria, whooping cough, mumps, tetanus, and certain forms of meningitis—are now rare or well controlled. Vaccinated people produce antibodies that neutralize a disease-causing virus or bacterium

Answer 2

Answer:

There are several diseases caused by these microbes.Here is the list of microbes with their

Viral diseases, as the name sounds it is caused by the virus. These include both acute and infectious diseases like the common cold, to chronic disease like AIDS.  Apart from these acute diseases, it is also responsible for mumps, polio, rabies etc.

Diseases caused by bacteria include diphtheria, typhoid, cholera etc.

Malaria and sleeping sickness are the diseases caused by protozoa.

Worms like roundworms, tapeworms could cause diseases like Ascariasis and Taeniasis respectively.

The source and means of transfer of these infections are quite different. The path which bacterias spread disease is different from that of viruses. The main source of bacterial infection is none other than contaminated food and water while viral diseases spread mainly through the air. Hence, bacterial and viral diseases are usually communicable. Other means of transfer of pathogens include direct physical contact i.e. blood transfusion

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