Disfrence between hematide and magnatide
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Answer:
➡️Magnetite is an iron ore where iron can be found in the form of Fe3O4. Magnetite is ferromagnetic, which means, magnetite particles are attracted to an external magnetic field; magnetite particles can act like tiny magnets when magnetized.
➡️Magnetite is ferromagnetic since it has both Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions that have many unpaired electrons. The presence of unpaired electrons causes the magnetic properties of minerals.
➡️The electron configuration of Fe2+ is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d6 where 4 unpaired electrons are present.
➡️The electron configuration of Fe3+ is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 where 5 unpaired electrons are present.
➡️magnetite can be separated from a mixture using low-intensity magnetic separation because magnetite particles can get attracted even to a magnetic field with a low intensity of 0.04 Tesla.
Hematite is an iron ore where iron can be found in the form of Fe2O3. It is a major source of extracting iron. Hematite is a paramagnetic mineral. Therefore, it can get attracted to an external magnetic field. Hematite is widely spread in rocks and soil.
Hematite has unpaired electrons that cause its magnetic properties. It is paramagnetic because it has only ferric ion (Fe3+).
The electron configuration of Fe3+ is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 where 5 unpaired electrons are present
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Answer:
Hematide is a magnetic of the paramagnetic and magnitude is the ferromagnetic