disscuss the idea of leadership as expressed by jawaharlal nehru in his essay homage gabdhi
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Answer:
Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated on Friday January 30, 1948. The constituent assembly on its Monday February 2, 1948 session condoled the death of Gandhi.
Then Prime Minister Jawahar Lal Nehru was the second speaker after Rasiklal Umedchand Parikh. Parikh was a noted freedom fighter and Congress leader from Gujarat. He later became the chief minister of Saurashtra state from 1954 to 1956.
In his condolence speech, Nehru said- “It is a shame to me as an Indian that an Indian should have raised his hands against him, it is a shame to me as a Hindu that a Hindu should have done this deed and done it to the greatest Indian of the day and the greatest Hindu of the age.”
Nehru started his speech with accepting his failure as a head of the government in protecting Gandhi. “I have a sense of utter shame both as an individual and as the head of the government of India that we should have failed to protect the greatest treasure that we possessed,” he saidNehru started his speech with accepting his failure as a head of the government in protecting Gandhi. “I have a sense of utter shame both as an individual and as the head of the government of India that we should have failed to protect the greatest treasure that we possessed,” he saidThere were 11 speakers including Nehru who condoled Gandhi’s death in the constituent assembly on that day.
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Explanation:
Answer:
India has given birth to many great leaders. There are many who has immortalized themselves through their noble deeds? Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehru needs special mention. If Mahatma Gandhi is the father of India, Jawahar Lal Nehru is the architect of modern India.
He was born on November 14, 1889, at Allahabad. He was born with a silver spoon in his mouth. His birthday is now celebrated as Children’s Day in India. He was the only son of Pandit Moti Lal Nehru, who was a leading lawyer. He got his early education at home. He was brought up like a prince. At the age of fifteen, he was admitted to the Public School of Harrow in England. Then he went to Trinity College, Cambridge University. He got his degree in law with honors and returned to India as a Barrister. He got married in 1916. His only child was Indira Priya Darshni popularly known as Indira Gandhi.
Nehru wanted to see his motherland a free country. He was impressed very much by Mahatma Gandhi in 1916 at Lucknow Session of the Indian National Congress. He became a fearless soldier of the freedom struggle. He went to jail many times. He spent the best part of his life in jails. He wrote many books. He joined Mahatma Gandhi and started an endless non-violent campaign against British rule.
In 1923, he was elected as the Secretary of the Congress. Then he also became the President of the Indian National Congress. Like Gandhi ji he believed in the right means. So he became the greatest apostle of peace in the world. When India got freedom, he was made the first Prime Minister of the country. As the Prime Minister of independent India, he worked for peace. But when China attacked India in September 1962, he received a crude shocks India had been pleading for China’s interests in the world. But China stabbed India in the back.
Nehru became one of the most popular leaders in the world. He adopted the formula of Panch Sheela. According to Nehru, “Independence means only internal independence. Independence in the world can be realized only if India keeps away from the power locks.” Nehru launched the Non-Aligned Movement. His foreign policies were successful. Nehru believed that if we were tied to a bloc,we could not take our independent decisions. The non-aligned the movement started by him has spread to more than a hundred countries of the world these days.
India progressed by leaps and bounds. He was the symbol of India’s unity. He shaped India’s destiny. For him, there was no rest. He took a keen interest in industrialization. He established steel plants with foreign help. He worked hard on Five Year Plans. He fought against hunger, poverty, disease, and unemployment.
Nehru was very popular with children. They fondly called him Chacha Nehru’. He was the idol of the Youth of India. His famous books are ‘My Autobiography’, ‘The Discovery of India’, ‘The Glimpses of World History’ etc. He was a man of literature. He was secular in the true sense. He never thought in terms of religion. Still, he was the most religious man. He worshipped humanity. He never worshipped God.
He remained Prime Minister until his death in May 1964. He was much respected and admired not only in the country but also in the world. He had a charming personality with a sober, rational, and commonsense approach to world problems. No other Indian leader influenced domestic and international politics as much as he did. That is why people admire him the most.
Nehru would live forever in the hearts of Indians for his great deeds.