Question

distinguish between arteries and veins giving suitable well labelled diagrams of artery and T.S. of vein .​

Answer 1

Explanation:

Arteries and Veins

Arteries are the blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart, where it branches into even smaller vessels. Finally, the smallest arteries, called arterioles are further branched into small capillaries, where the exchange of all the nutrients, gases and other waste molecules are carried out.

Veins are the blood vessels present throughout the body. They are tube-like, translucent structures that function by carrying deoxygenated blood from the tissues to the heart for re-oxygenation. Compared to arteries, veins are thin-walled.

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Answer 2

Answer:

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Arteries

• Involved in carrying oxygenated blood except for pulmonary arteries.
• Consists of three distinct layers, which are rigid, thicker and highly muscular.
• Located deep within the body.
• Red in colour.
• Carry blood away from the heart to various parts of the body.

Veins

• Involved in carrying deoxygenated blood except for pulmonary veins
• Consists of three distinct layers, which are thinner and less muscular.
• Peripherally located closer to the skin.
• Blue in colour.
• Carry blood towards the heart from the various parts of the body.

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