Distinguish between centrally planned economy market economy and mixed economy
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Explanation:
Centrally planned economy
- These are the economies where the economics activities are firmly controlled by the goverment or some central authority.
- Ecomomics decisions are driven by the motive of social welfare.
- The customer is not sovereign .
- Most resources are controlled by government.
- Public sector dominates the economic activity.
Market Economy
- These are the economies where the economics activities are controlled by the market sources.
- Ecomomics decisions are driven by the motive of profit maximisation.
- The customer is sovereign.
- Most resources are controlled by the people.
- Private sector dominates the economic activity.
Mixed Economy
- These are the economies where the economics activities are governed by the free play of market forces but are regulated by the government.
- Ecomomics decisions are driven by the both motive of profit maximisation and social welfare.
- The customer is sovereign.
- Most resources are controlled by the both people and government.
- Both public and private sector dominates the economic activity.
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