Question

Distinguish between diabetes mellitus and diabetes inspidus

Answer 1

Answer:

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It is caused due to defects in the pancreas. Another reason is the deficiency of ADH. The major reason is the deficiency of the insulin hormone. Blood glucose levels do not increase and there is no presence of glucose in urine.

Answer 2

Explanation:

Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Insipidus

Deficiency

Insulin ADH

Type of disorder

Pancreatic Hypothalamic

Blood sugar level

High Normal

Ketone formation

Occurs Does not occur

Urine Volume

Excessive Enormous

Urine concentration

Normal Very dilute

Cholesterol level in the blood

Increases Normal

Excretion of sugar in the urine

Yes No

Symptoms

Feeling extremely thirsty, excessive eating and urine production Thirsty, excretion of large amounts of urine, and dehydration

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