distinguish between electric intensity and electric potential
Answers
Electric Intensity:
The strength of an electric field at any point is equal to the electric force per unit charge experienced by a test charge put there. As a result, electric intensity is equal to the product of electric force and charge.
Electric potential:
The amount of labour required to transport a unit of electric charge from a reference point to a specific place in an electric field without causing acceleration is known as the electric potential. The Earth or a point at infinity are commonly used as reference points, however any point can be utilized.
The difference between electric intensity and electric potential is as follows:
The relationship is straightforward. The negative of the rate of change of potential with respect to distance, or the negative of the rate of derivative of potential difference, V with respect to r, E = - dV/dr, is the electric field intensity.
Answer:
Electric Intensity:
The strength of an electric field at any point is equal to the electric force per unit charge experienced by a test charge put there. As a result, electric intensity is equal to the product of electric force and charge.
Electric potential:
The amount of labour required to transport a unit of electric charge from a reference point to a specific place in an electric field without causing acceleration is known as the electric potential. The Earth or a point at infinity are commonly used as reference points, however any point can be utilized.
The difference between electric intensity and electric potential is as follows:
The relationship is straightforward. The negative of the rate of change of potential with respect to distance, or the negative of the rate of derivative of potential difference, V with respect to r, E - dv/dr, is the electric field intensity.
Explanation: