Question

Distinguish between Homologous organs and Analogous organs. In which category would you place wings of a bird and wings of a bat. Justify your answer giving a suitable reason?

Answer 1

homologous organ are the organ which have same anatomy and origin of base but due to change in habitat they perform different function .
Analogous organs are the organ which have different anatomical structure and origin. of base but due to same habitat they perform same function.
wings of bird and wings of a bat are analogous organ because they perform same function. to fly but have different origin of base and different anatomy.

Answer 2

$\huge\mathfrak\red{Homologous}$ 

* is an organism which has same structure but have different function.

* They have similar development pattern.

* Example :-

Limb of human and whale.

$\huge\mathbb\green{Analogous}$ 

* is an organism which has same function but have different structure.

* They have different development pattern.

* Example :-

Flipper of whale and penguin.

Wings of birds and bats.

$<marquee>Hope it helps$