distinguish between jhum caltivation and permanent cultivation
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The major difference between the slash-and-burn system and shifting cultivation is in the length of time for which the land is used for agriculture. In the slash-and-burn system, the conversion is long-term, often permanent. Shifting cultivation is a more ephemeral use of the land for cultivation.
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Jhum cultivation.
- It is known as many forms such as shifting cultivation, Sweden cultivation and even slash and burn agriculture.
- It refers to the crops that are last temporarily.
- It is replanted after every harvest and previous crops are abandoned.
- They grow in rotation.
- They last for a season.
- Examples of jhum cultivation crops are:-
Rice, wheat, millet and corn etc.
Permanent cultivation.
- It is also known as permanent crops.
- It refers to the crops or plants that lasts for more seasons or long.
- It is not replanted after a single harvest.Permanent cultivation are the ligneous crops.
- They do not grow in rotation.
- They last for the period of almost 5 years.
- Example of permanent crops are:-
Apple, grapes and blueberries etc.
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