Distinguish between
miniature painting and murals.
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Answers
Answer:
Murals are large works executed on the walls of solid structures, as in the Ajanta Caves and the Kailashnath temple. Miniature paintings are executed on a very small scale for books or albums on perishable material such as paper and cloth. Fresco is a technique of mural painting executed upon freshly laid lime plaster.
Answer:
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Indian paintings can be broadly classified as murals and miniature.
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Explanation:
Mural paintings
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Mural paintings are large work on the walls of solid structures. For instance, Ajanta cave murals and Kailashnath Temple in Ellora.
The history of Mural paintings starts in ancient times (from the 2nd century BC). There are many natural caves and rock-cut chambers that depict many religious themes of Buddhist, Jain, and Hindu religions.
Within the Mural paintings, there is a technique called Fresco which is executed upon freshly-laid lime plaster. This implies that the Fresco is done on wet plaster and that is why it is more durable than Mural. Murals are painted on already dried surfaces.
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Miniature paintings
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Miniature paintings are executed on a very small scale and are generally done on perishable material such as cloth, paper, leaves, etc. The evolution of miniatures started in medieval times.Palas(in 11th century AD) were the initiator of Miniature, but it reached its zenith during the Mughals.
Definition for any painting to be considered as miniature:
It covers less than 25 square inches or 100 cm2.
Subjects are depicted in 1/6 actual size.