Distinguish between speed and velocity. Give one example of a moving body whose speed remains constant, but velocity changes continuously.
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Answer: The Difference is:
1. Speed is a quantity that depends upon distance and time but hence, does not depend upon the Direction of the body and remains constant by it.
Velocity is a quantity that depends upon displacement and time but hence, change with a change in the Direction of the body and varies by it.
2. Speed is a Scalar quantity whereas Velocity is a Vector quantity.
Examples:
1. Suppose a car is moving at a speed of 75 km/hr along the highway. In this case, the velocity of the car will also be 75 km/hr. But, suddenly as the highway comes to an end, the car takes a turn to its right side. Then, it becomes able to retain its speed to 75 km/hr but, the velocity changes due to a change in direction of the body.
Hope this helps.
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