distinguish between urban to urban migration urban to rural migration
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Answer:
What is rural-urban migration and what causes it? ... It refers to the movement of people from the countryside respectively the rural areas into the cities, often the metropolitan cities of a country.
urban migration in British English
(ˈɜːbən maɪˈɡreɪʃən) geography. the process of people moving from rural areas to cities. By the mid-1970s, rural to urban migration numbered 250,000 people annually.
Other pull factors that encourage migration to urban areas include better education opportunities, better health care, improved access to social services and opportunities for social and cultural activities.
Noting that most rural areas across the world are agricultural, some push factors that would cause one to move to an urban area include drought and famine, conflicts and disputes, decline in subsistence farming as a result of development of commercial agriculture, poverty, lack of proper amenities and services and ...
Rural–urban migration results in a loss of human resources for rural areas. This labor loss has zero opportunity cost if labor is surplus in the villages (Lewis, 1954). That is, village households can send out migrants without suffering a loss in production, thus labor productivity increases
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Explanation:
difference between urban and rural areas is the differing sex ratio of the working population. In rural areas there are 91.0 males aged 15-64 years for every 100 females while in urban areas there are 107.1. Most migration in Africa is for employment and those most likely to migrate are working-age males.