distinguish bw para dia and ferro magnetic material
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All substances are magnetic (have certain magnetic properties). For most substances, the magnetic permeability μ is close to one.Substances for which the magnetic permeability slightly less than unity (μ<1), called diamagnetically slightly greater than unity (μ>1) with paramagnetic materials. Substances, the magnetic permeability of which can greatly exceed one (µ >> 1) are called ferromagnets.
Examples of diamagnetics are lead, zinc, bismuth (μ = 0,9998); paramagnetic — sodium, oxygen, aluminum (μ = 1,00023); ferromagnetic materials — cobalt, nickel, iron (μ reaches a value of 8⋅103).
Examples of diamagnetics are lead, zinc, bismuth (μ = 0,9998); paramagnetic — sodium, oxygen, aluminum (μ = 1,00023); ferromagnetic materials — cobalt, nickel, iron (μ reaches a value of 8⋅103).
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PARA MAGNETIC : they are feebly attracted by a magnet, examples:aluminum ,platinum,manganese,chromium,calcium,oxygen,nitrogen(at STP) DIA MAGNETIC:they are feebly repelled by a magnet, examples:Bismuth,copper, silicon,lead,water,glass .... FERRO MAGNET:they are strongly attracted by a magnet, examples:iron, cobalt,nickel&alloys like alnico
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