distinguish s- block elements and p- block elements of the periodic table.
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They are grouped as s block or p block according to the position of valence electrons in orbitals. The main difference between s and p block elements is that the valence electrons of the s block elements are in the s orbital whereas the valence electrons of the p block elements are in the p orbital
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'S' block elements are metals whereas most of the 'p' block are non-metals. They are called representative elements because they have well-known elements in the periodic table.
The general electronic configuration of s-block elements are:
ns
1−2
The general electronic configuration of p-block elements are:
ns
2
np
1−6
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